Kenya has officially commenced the drafting of a National Data Governance Policy, a move aimed at strengthening the country’s position in managing data as a critical driver of economic growth and governance. The initiative is being spearheaded by the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Digital Economy, in collaboration with the European Union (EU) and Germany’s GIZ Digital Transformation Centre. This marks a significant step toward creating a comprehensive framework that balances data protection with the need to harness data for innovation and inclusive development.
The policy drafting process was launched by Dr. Boniface Makokha, Principal Secretary for Economic Planning, and Eng. John Tanui, Principal Secretary for ICT and the Digital Economy. Dr. Makokha emphasized that data is the “lifeblood of modern planning and decision making,” highlighting its crucial role in driving coordination across ministries, counties, and both public and private sector entities. His remarks underscore the need for a governance structure that ensures data remains a valuable resource in shaping Kenya’s future development agenda.
Eng. Tanui described data as a strategic national asset, calling it “the new oil.” He emphasized that data is central to innovation, economic growth, and governance, reinforcing Kenya’s vision of using data as a transformative tool for its digital economy. According to him, policies that safeguard data while unlocking its value are vital for fostering sustainable growth and positioning the country as a leader in Africa’s digital transformation.
Kenya already has a strong foundation in place through the Data Protection Act, which is overseen by the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC). However, with rapid advancements in technology and the growing reliance on data-driven systems, the National Data Governance Policy will provide a broader, future-ready framework. This will ensure that Kenya not only protects personal and institutional data but also maximizes its potential for socio-economic development.
The policy also aligns closely with the recently launched National Artificial Intelligence Strategy 2025–2030, which identifies data as the backbone of emerging technologies. By embedding data governance within broader digital strategies, Kenya is ensuring that technological advancements remain ethical, secure, and inclusive, while enabling innovation across key sectors.
The drafting process will include extensive stakeholder engagement, with forums and consultations planned to gather input from industry players, civil society, and the public. This inclusive approach will ensure the final framework reflects a shared vision and addresses diverse needs. The policy, once finalized, is expected to significantly strengthen Kenya’s digital ecosystem and position the nation as a regional leader in responsible data management and utilization.
